Dental emergencies are unpredictable and often happen at the worst possible moment — a weekend, an evening, or when you're away from home. The difference between acting immediately and waiting until Monday can sometimes be the difference between saving a tooth and losing it permanently.
This guide covers the most common dental emergencies, what to do in the moment, and when you absolutely need to pick up the phone.
In pain right now?
We see emergency patients same day. Call us immediately — don't wait for it to get worse.
0121 752 3300Emergency vs. Non-Emergency: How to Tell
Not every dental problem needs same-day care. Here's a quick way to assess severity:
Go Now — Urgent Emergency
Knocked-out tooth · Severe swelling in the jaw or neck · Signs of dental abscess (fever + swelling + throbbing pain) · Uncontrolled bleeding · Facial trauma. These require same-day treatment.
Call Today — Urgent but Not Critical
Severe toothache keeping you awake · Cracked or broken tooth with sharp pain · Lost filling or crown causing pain or sensitivity · Significant swelling. Don't leave these until the weekend.
Book Soon — Not Immediately Urgent
Dull ache that comes and goes · Sensitivity to hot/cold without pain at rest · Minor chip with no pain or sharp edge · Lost filling with no discomfort. Book within a few days.
The 6 Most Common Dental Emergencies
1. Severe Tooth Pain
Occasional sensitivity is normal, but intense, throbbing, or constant pain is not. It typically signals an infection, abscess, or advanced decay. Left untreated, tooth infections can spread to the jaw, neck, and in rare cases, the brain. If over-the-counter painkillers aren't touching it, call us.
2. Knocked-Out Tooth
This is the most time-critical emergency. You have roughly 30–60 minutes to get to a dentist before the tooth becomes unsalvageable. In the meantime:
- Handle the tooth by the crown — never touch the root
- If possible, gently place it back in the socket and hold it there
- If not, store it in milk or hold it in your cheek (between gum and lip)
- Do not rinse with water, and do not let it dry out
- Call us immediately — 0121 752 3300
3. Cracked or Broken Tooth
A cracked tooth can range from a minor cosmetic issue to an exposed nerve. If you experience sharp pain when biting or significant sensitivity, the crack likely extends into the dentine or pulp. Rinse with warm water, apply a cold compress to the cheek, and avoid chewing on that side until you're seen.
4. Dental Abscess
An abscess is a pocket of infection, usually at the root of a tooth or in the gum. Signs include:
- Persistent, severe throbbing pain
- Swelling in the face, cheek or neck
- A pimple-like bump on the gum
- Fever or generally feeling unwell
- Bad taste or smell in the mouth
Never ignore an abscess. Dental infections can spread rapidly and become life-threatening. This is a same-day emergency.
5. Lost Filling or Crown
A lost filling or crown exposes the underlying tooth to bacteria, temperature and pressure — and can become painful very quickly. While not always an immediate emergency, don't leave it more than 24–48 hours. As a temporary measure, pharmacy dental cement (like Dentemp) can protect the tooth until you're seen.
6. Gum Bleeding That Won't Stop
Some bleeding after flossing is normal. But significant or persistent gum bleeding — especially following trauma, or blood mixed with pus — needs urgent attention. Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth. If bleeding doesn't stop within 15 minutes, call us.
First Aid at a Glance
Knocked-Out Tooth
Keep moist (milk or saliva). Handle by crown only. See a dentist within 30–60 minutes.
Toothache
Rinse with warm salt water. Take ibuprofen if no contraindications. Call immediately if severe.
Abscess
Do not attempt to drain it yourself. Take pain relief and call immediately — this is urgent.
Lost Filling
Use temporary dental cement from a pharmacy. Avoid hard or sticky foods. Book same day.
Cracked Tooth
Rinse gently. Cold compress on cheek. Avoid biting. Call immediately if nerve pain present.
Bleeding Gums
Gentle pressure with clean gauze. If bleeding persists over 15 mins, seek urgent care.
What Happens When You Call The Yardley Clinic?
When you call our emergency line, you'll speak directly with a member of our dental team — not an answering machine. We triage your situation immediately and aim to see emergency patients same day, often within hours of calling. You'll receive:
- Immediate pain relief
- A full assessment and diagnosis
- Treatment on the same visit where possible
- A clear follow-up plan
When In Doubt, Call
The most common mistake we see is patients who waited too long — hoping the pain would go away. Dental problems rarely resolve on their own. Acting fast almost always means a simpler, cheaper, less painful outcome. If you're in pain or worried, call us now on 0121 752 3300. We'd rather you called and didn't need us than waited and made things worse.